Believe it or not, there are a lot of ill habits that lead to infertility in males, smoking, drug addiction, and alcohol consumption top the list. There is a deep connection between these activities and male infertility. Collectively the tobacco present in cigarettes and alcohol leads to a decrease in the male sperm count. In this guide, we will uncover the correlation of smoking along with other ill habits with male infertility. This discussion will be supported by the research carried out on them.
Smoking and male infertility
Let us now discover how smoking is correlated with male infertility:
low sperm count and quality
The presence of tobacco tends to decrease sperm concentrations and also alter its liquefaction. As compared to non-smokers regular chain smokers have presented with an abrupt decrease in sperm quality and count.
According to the American Society for Reproductive Medicine, It is interpreted that a case study was done on some couples out of which the majority of the male partners were smokers. The study concluded that around 80% of the smoking males were shown to be infertile as a result of low sperm count.
Erectile dysfunction and low semen volume
Another wreck that smoking can cause on the main reproductive system is a decrease in seven volumes along with ejaculatory dysfunction. A lack of erection often ends up in either low semen volume or a complete absence of it.
Damage to the testicles
According to studies, smoking causes a massive rise in oxidative stress in the body. The formation of free radicals extracted due to oxidative stress can result in the cells that produce the sperm. These cells are generated in the testicles and are highly threatened because of constant tobacco consumption.
hormonal imbalance
Testosterone is a hormone that regulates the male secondary sexual characteristics and is also responsible for fertility, stopping any alterations or imbalances in this hormone can also end up in problems with conception and lead to infertility.
Alcohol and Male Reproductive Health:
Drinking alcohol can have a big impact on a man’s ability to reproduce. Excessive alcohol use has been linked to several harmful effects on men’s reproductive health.
Alcohol and Erectile Dysfunction:
There is a noteworthy correlation between alcohol intake and ED. Long-term alcohol misuse can interfere with the neurological and vascular systems’ regular operation, reducing blood flow to the genital region and making it more difficult to get or maintain an erection.
Alcohol-Induced Oxidative Stress:
The body experiences oxidative stress as a result of reactive oxygen species produced during alcohol metabolism. This oxidative stress has the potential to harm and impair the function of sperm cells in the context of male reproductive health. It’s possible that the delicate balance necessary for optimal sperm production is upset, which might lead to changes in DNA structure ending up in miscarriages in females.
Combined use of smoking and alcohol
Enhanced Oxidative Stress:
Smoking and alcohol use are two separate factors that cause oxidative stress. When combined, they may increase the body’s synthesis of free radicals. This increased oxidative stress may harm sperm cells more severely, which might result in more serious infertility problems.
Reduced Sperm Quantity and Quality:
Individual studies have connected drinking alcohol and smoking to lower sperm counts, decreased motility, and aberrant morphology. When these drugs are used together, they could intensify these negative effects, leading to a more noticeable reduction in the amount and quality of sperm.
Risk Factors Associated with Combined Use:
Using alcohol and tobacco at the same time can raise your chance of developing hormonal imbalances, weakened immunity, and elevated inflammatory levels. All of these elements may be involved in decreased reproductive function.
Smoking Shisha and the Health of Male Reproduction:
Smoking shisha is harmful to men’s reproductive health. Inhaling harmful chemicals, such as heavy metals and carbon monoxide, can decrease sperm function and lower fertility. Furthermore, the distinct chemical makeup of shisha smoke may exacerbate oxidative stress, which might lower sperm quality and make conception more difficult.
The final verdict:
In conclusion, there is a major impact on male fertility from both drinking and smoking. Combining these drugs exacerbates their detrimental effects, raising oxidative stress and lowering sperm quality. Reproductive health is greatly influenced by lifestyle choices, which emphasizes the need to make educated decisions to maximize the likelihood of successful conception.